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The challenge of freedom of the press in Somaliland
Mustafe Adam Jirde --
Hargeisa University
Somaliland as the
youngest nation in Africa and without recognition for 16
years appears to oppress the freedom of the press.
We are aware of the fact that not all African
governments tolerate a free press. Many African
journalists encounter beatings, harassment and torture.
In some African countries women journalists are also
raped and subjected to all forms of inhuman treatment.
However, in Somaliland, women journalists who work for
the print media are very few due to cultural and social
factors.
In Somaliland five journalists who were working for
Haatuf newspaper were accused of writing stories that
were seen as casting doubt on the integrity of the
president and his wife. They were arrested of defamation
and charged with criminal libel.
But the president pardoned them and they were
subsequently released.
Two weeks ago there was another incident that
challenged the freedom of the press. A journalist, A/rahman
Muse Omar (picture) who was working for a privately
-owned TV
was covering a story of a family being threatened with
eviction by the government.
The journalist met the family and they told him their
version of the story. Omar was trying to be fair and
objective. He wanted to interview the local Mayor, Mr.
Mohamoud Osman Ji’ir. Instead of responding to the
journalist the Mayor slapped him on the face and ordered
his bodyguard to arrest him.
The police released Omar after having spent two nights
in jail.
My view is that a journalist must be patient and we have
to show a sense of respect to our leaders by not
compromising our journalistic integrity.
The head of Somaliland journalism association, Mr.
Mustafe Shiine, strongly condemned the arrest of Omar.
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