History 403

Shanghai: The Paradise of Adventurers

Ad
Cigarette ad c.a. 1930’s

 

            This class will deal with the history of Shanghai from about 1800 to the present. In part this is a class about China, since Shanghai was China's most important city through much of this period. It is also a class about the modern world, since Shanghai's importance came in part from the fact that it was the place where the modern world met China and China met the modern world. The modern transformation of politics, society and economics was jarring everywhere, but the process was particularly obvious in Shanghai. This is beneficial to us for two reasons. One is that you will be writing a research paper for this class and since the history of Shanghai touches on countless different themes you have an exceptionally rich range of possible topics. The other advantage is that people at the time were quite aware of how unique Shanghai was, and talked and wrote about it constantly, leaving us a rich assortment of primary sources.


A couple of web pages
MCLC Resource Center

Tales of Old China

Professor
Alan Baumler 222 Keith phone 7-2573 E-mail  baumler@iup.edu Office Hours MWF 10:30-11:30, 1:00-2:00 and by appointment Web Page http://www.chss.iup.edu/baumler/index.html


There is a WebCT component to this class, which you can reach by going to www.iup.edu/WebCT

8/31 Introduction and Historiography

Shanghai's history and historiography. Research other people have done and research you could do.  

 

Read Emily Honig "The Warp and Weft of Shanghai History" from Hong, Sisters and Strangers: Women in the Shanghai Cotton Mills, 1919-1949. Stanford U.P., 1986. (It is very important that you read this, since this will be a fairly thematic class and you will need a solid grip on the chronology to understand what is happening.)

  These are two bibliographic essays that might be helpful in thinking about your paper topic.

- Jeffery Wasserstrom "New Approaches to Old Shanghai" Journal of Interdisciplinary History 32.2 (Autumn, 2001): 263-279

-Marie-Claire Bergere "Civil Society and Urban Change in Republican China" China Quarterly 150 (June, 1997): 309-328.

 

9/7 Jiangnan and the nabobs

Shanghai and Jiangnan, culture and economy. The East India Company. Macao, and the development of European imperialism in Asia

 

-P.J. Marshall "British Society in India under the East India Company" Modern Asian Studies 31.1 (Feb 1997):89-109.

-Richard Von Glahn "The Enchantment of Wealth: The God Wutong in the Social History of Jiangnan" Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 51.2 (Dec 1991): 651-714.

- Paolo Santangelo "Urban Society in Late Imperial Suzhou" from Linda Cooke Johnson Cities of Jiangnan in Late Imperial China, SUNY Press 1993.

 

9/14 Shanghai as a refuge and entrepot

Shanghai and the Taiping rebellion. Ever-Victorious Army. Tea, opium, cotton and the role of Shaghai in the Late Qing economy.

 

- Kathryn Bernhardt "Elite and peasant during the Taiping Occupation of the Jiangnan, 1860-1864."

 Modern China  13.4 (Oct, 1987): 379-410.

-Lu Hanchao "Arrested Development: Cotton and Cotton Markets in Shanghai, 1350-1843" Modern China 18.4 (Oct, 1992): 468-499.

- Bryna Goodman "Community, Hierarchy and Authority: Elites and Non-elites in the Making of Native Place Culture during the Late Qing" from Goodman Native Place, City, and Nation: Regional Networks and Identities in Shanghai, 1853-1937.

-Hao Yen-p’ing The Pursuit of Profit and Toward Maximum Profit” from Hao Yen-p’ing The Commercial Revolution in Nineteenth-Century China: The Rise of Sino-Western Mercantile Capitalism. Stanford U.P. 1986.
 

9/21 Making identities wenren, students and journalists

New jobs and new people in Shanghai. Schools and making a living with your brush.
 

- Natascha Vittinghoff "Unity vs. Uniformity: Liang Qichao and the Invention of a "New Journalism" for China" Late Imperial China 23.1 (June, 2002): 91-143.

-Catherine Vance Yeh The Life-Style of Four Wenren in Late Qing Shanghai” Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 57.2 (Dec., 1997):419-470.

- Wen-hsin Yeh “St. John’s University and the Culture of the Shanghai Bourgeoisie” from Wen-hsin Yeh The Alienated Academy: Culture and Politics in Republican China, 1919-1937. Harvard U.P., 1990.

- Ming K. Chan and Arif Dirlik “Anarchists and the Guomindang: The Founding and Goals of Labor University” from Ming K. Chan and Arif Dirlik Schools into Fields and Factories: Anarchists, the Guomindang and the National Labor University in Shanghai, 1927-1932.  


9/28 Making identities II –Foreign Shanghai

Foreign Shanghai from the house of Sasson to the White Russians. Foreign economic and political interests. The Japanese.

-Robert Bickers "Shanghailanders: The Formation and Identity of the British Settler Community in Shanghai 1843-1937." Past and Present 159 (May, 1998): 161-211

-Joshua Fogel "'Shanghai-Japan': The Japanese Residents' Association of Shanghai" Journal of Asian Studies 59.4 (Nov, 2000):927-950

-Chiara Betta “From Orientals to Imagined Britons: Baghdadi Jews in Shanghai”

 Modern Asian Studies 37.4 (2003):999-1023.
 

10/ 5 Shanghai and China

Revolution, nationalism and the foreign presence. 
 

- Bryna Goodman "Native Place Associations, Foreign Authority and Early Popular Nationalism" from Goodman Native Place, City, and Nation: Regional Networks and Identities in Shanghai, 1853-1937.

-Ryan Dunch "Kingdom Come? The Protestant Heyday in Fuzhou" and "Why China did not become a Christian Republic" both from Dunch "Fuzhou Protestants and the Making of a Modern China 1857-1927" Yale U.P., 2001.

-S.A. Smith “The Communists Perfect a Labour Movement Strategy” and “The Shanghai Communists and the May Thirtieth Movement” from A Road is Made: Communism in Shanghai 1920-1927. Hawaii U.P. 2000.

- Jeffery Wasserstrom "The May 4th Movement" and "Student Tactics" both from Student Protests in Twentieth Century China: The View from Shanghai. Stanford U.P. 1991.
 

10/12 Working in Shanghai

Being poor in Shanghai. Getting rich in Shanghai. The rise of modern labor and the labor movement.
 

- Emily Honig "The Contract Labor System and Women Workers: Pre-Liberation Cotton Mills of Shanghai" Modern China 9.4 (Oct 1983):421-454.

- Wen-Hsin Yeh "Corporate Space, Communal Time: Everyday Life in Shanghai's Bank of China" American Historical Review 100.1 (Feb, 1995): 97-122.

- Hanchao Lu "Away from Nanjing Road: Small Stores and Neighborhood Life in Modern Shanghai" Journal of Asian Studies 54.1 (Feb, 1995): 93-123.

- Robert Y. Eng "Chinese Entrepreneurs, the Government and the Foreign Sector: The Canton and Shanghai Silk-Reeling Enterprises, 1861-1932." Modern Asian Studies, 18.3 (1984): 353-370.

-Elizabeth J. Perry “South China Artisans” and “North China Proletarians” from Perry Shanghai on Strike: The Politics of Chinese Labor Stanford U.P. 1993.

10/26 Controlling Shanghai
Opium, prostitution and Communism and the ways to control them. The modernizing state and the chaotic city.

-Frederic Wakeman Policing Shanghai: 1927-1937. California U.P. 1995.

- Gail Hershatter "Careers" (Part 2) from Hershatter Dangerous Pleasures: Prostitution and Modernity in Twentieth-Century Shanghai California U.P., 1997.

- Brian Martin, "The Green Gang and the Guomindang State: Du Yuesheng and the Politics of Shanghai, 1927-37" Journal of Asian Studies 54.1 (Feb, 1995):64-92
 

11/2 Writing Shanghai (trashy version)
Popular literature and mass entertainment in Shanghai
 

Zhang Henshui Shanghai Express William Lyell trans

-Perry Link "From Nation-building to time-killing to proft" from Perry Link Mandarin Ducks and Butterflies:Popular Fiction in Early Twentieth Century Chinese Cities California U.P., 1981.

-Qin Shao “Tempest over Teapots: The Vilification of Teahouse Culture in Early Republican China” The Journal of Asian Studies, 57.4 (Nov., 1998):1009-1041.
 

11/9 Writing Shanghai (the highbrow version) 

Shanghai as a place to write about. Shanghai and China's Modern literature.
 

Leo Ou-fan Lee Shanghai Modern: The Flowering of a New Urban Culture in China 1930-1945

11/ 16 Occupation and Revolution

The solitary island and the three occupations. The end of Old Shanghai.
 

-Patricia Stranahan “The High Tide of National Salvation 1936-1938” and (Part 2) from Patricia Stranahan Underground: The Shanghai Communist Party and the Politics of Survival, 1927-1937 Rowman and Littlefield, 1998

-Frederic Wakeman “Island Shanghai,” “Blue Shirts” and “National Salvation” from Frederick Wakeman The Shanghai Badlands: Wartime Terrorism and Urban Crime, 1927-1941. Cambridge U.P. 1996.

-Parks Coble “Puppet Governments and Chinese Capitalists” from Parks Coble Chinese Capitalists in Japan’s New Order: The Occupied Lower Yangzi, 1937-1945 California U.P., 2003.

-James Z. Gao “Myth, Memory, and Rice History in Shanghai, 1949-1950” Chinese Historical Review 11.1 (Spring 2004)

Final bibliography and part of first draft due
 

11/23 Red Shanghai

Revolution in Shanghai. Workers, work units and cadres. New levels of social control.
 

-Tiejun Cheng and Mark Seldon "The Origins and Social Consequences of China's Hukou System" China Quarterly 139 (Sept 1994) 644-668

-Lynn T. White III, "Low Power: Small Enterprises in Shanghai, 1949-67." China Quarterly 73 (March 1978) 45-76
 

11/30 Shanghai in reform

Deng, cats and bicycles. Reforming industries and buying stuff. End of social controls (sort of) and new forms of personal relationships.
 

-Jocelyn E. Gamble "Stir-Fried Stocks: Share Dealers, Trading Places and New Options in Contemporary Shanghai." Modern China 23.2 (April 1997) 181-215

James Farrer Opening Up: Youth Sex Culture and Market Reform in Shanghai Chicago U.P. 2002.
 

12/7 Shanghai Triad

The myth of Shanghai.
 

-Robert Bickers and Jeffery Wasserstrom "Shanghai's 'Dogs and Chinese Not Admitted' Sign: Legend, History and Contemporary Symbol" China Quarterly 142 (June 1995): 444-466.
 

12/14 Presentations. Final Papers due
 


Grades

-Each student will write a research paper of 12+ pages. Everyone should have a topic and a working bibliography approved by 9/14 and at least part of the first draft must be turned in by 11/9. Final papers are due on 12/14.  Here are some  guidelines for doing research on China at IUP.

-There are various readings for each week. Some of these are the books you already bought, many of them are articles or chapters from other books. Everyone needs to read the books. You don't actually have to do all the readings each week, although it would not actually kill you to do so.

-Each of you will have to write at least two article reviews and serve as a discussion leader on those two weeks. Being a discussion leader means reading everything for that week and being prepared to lead the discussion. Article reviews/ discussion leadership are worth 100 points and you can do three of them instead of two and drop the low grade.

-On weeks you are not serving a discussion leader you can turn in a reading reaction paper. These are worth up to 50 points, and you can write them every week if you would like. Points for reaction papers add up, so if you do more than 4 it should be easy to get full points on that part of your grade.

-Reaction papers need to be posted to the on-line discussion thread by Friday the week before the discussion. Everyone is encouraged to make comments on these discussion threads. If you make a good comment, meaning one that really says something, you get 15 points. 20 points if you point out an error in one of my posts. To get points for a post it needs to actually say something substantive about the reading or the reaction paper. Saying "I agree" is very polite but does not get us anywhere. Pointing out an error (politely), adding additional information from your paper research or somewhere else, suggesting an interesting question that is raised from the reading, answering someone else's question, all of these are ways to make a good post. 

-The way the course is set up it is really hard to get a bad grade if you are willing to do some work. Everyone should get full points for the on-line discussion and article review/discussion leadership which add up to a quarter of the grade. 


Paper - 400 pts

Contributing to on-line discussion total of - 150 points possible

Article reviews/discussion leadership - 100 pts each, total of 2 required, 3 possible

Weekly reaction papers - 200 (50 points each)

Final oral presentation - 50 points

900+points = A
800-899 = B
700-799 = C
600-699 = D
0-599 = F



INTASC standards


    In addition to your grades, those of you in Social Studies Ed will also be assessed on your mastery of the INTASC standards. I will assess 2 of your assignments and record (on a special web page in URSA provided for this purpose) if you have not met, met or exceeded expectations for the two assingments. I will consider a grade of C or less to be not meeting the standard, B to be meeting it, and A exceeding. These assesments will not effect your GPA, your graduation or your certification.


Course objectives
1. Students will learn some history
2. Students will improve their research and writing skills.


History Matrix

Conceptual

Framework

INTASC

Standards

Program

Standards

Course

Objectives

Course

Assessments

1a

1

2 Time, Continuity, & Change

Students will learn some history

 First Article Review

 

 

 

Students will improve their research and writing skills.

Final Paper